山越康裕. 2014. 「シネヘン・ブリヤート語テキスト (4): テネグ・タリブほか2編」『北方言語研究』4, 185-198. (http://hdl.handle.net/2115/55129) 所収.
Yamakoshi, Yasuhiro. 2014. "Shinekhen Buryat Text (4): "Teneg Tarib" and Others". Northern Language Studies. 4, 185-198. (http://hdl.handle.net/2115/55129)
録音: 2006-03-10/中国内モンゴル自治区フルンボイル市ハイラル区(中国内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区); Included in this database on 2021-03-31.
Recording: 2006-03-10/Hailar district, Hulunbuir city, Inner Mongolia, PRC.
牛の腎臓はほかの動物の腎臓とは異なり,いくつものパーツがくっついているような形をしている。神様が動物に腎臓を作ってやるときに牛の腎臓を作り忘れたので,ほかの動物の腎臓をすこしずつ取って,くっつけて作ったからだ。それでほかの動物の腎臓は,すこし凹んでいるのだ。
Cow's kidney looks like many small parts stuck together. This is because the God forgot to give kidneys to cows when giving them to all the other animals. Thus, he ripped off bits and pieces from other domestic animals' kidneys and put them on to the cow's to create their kidneys.
テキスト
Text
44.46 sec
uxer-eibɵɵr-iijiiige-zʲexel-deg.
cow-GENkidney-ACCdo.like.this-CVB.IPFVtell-PTCP.HBT
牛の腎臓のことをこうやって言う。
People call cow's kidney like this.
tereuxer-eibɵɵriimɔlɔnnegebʲalzgarjumniil-hensʲingʲebai-dag =sʲe =tee.
thatcow-GENkidneylike.thismanyonepiecething:NOMglue-PTCP.PFVfeature:NOMbe-PTCP.HBT =SFP =SFP
牛の腎臓というものは,小さい部品がたくさんくっついたようになっているよ。
A cow's kidney looks like many small parts stuck together.
tiimbai-dag.
like.thatbe-PTCP.HBT
そういうものなんだ。
It's like that.
ɔndɔɔmal-aibɵɵr =haaxoonegeiimbɔlsgɔrbai-xa =jum.
otherlivestock-GENkidney:NOM =CONDallonelike.thissmoothbe-PTCP.FUT =MOD
別の家畜の腎臓は,全部つるんとしているんだ。
Other domestic animals' kidneys are all slippery.
tii-g-eedteren-eitoxaidɔmɔgjumiim.
do.like.that-E-CVB.PFVthat-GENaboutstorything:NOMlike.this
そのことについての言い伝えはこんなだ。
A legend about the kidneys are just as follows.
aŋxa =ntereborxan =haaamitanmal-dabɵɵrxe-xe-d-eeuxer-tebɵɵrxe-x-eemarta-sʲxʲ-ɔɔge-ne.
firstly =3:POSSthatgod:NOM =CONDanimallivestock-DATkidney:INDFmake-PTCP.FUT-DAT-REFLcow-DATkidney:INDFmake-PTCP.FUT-REFLforget-PFV-PTCP.IPFVsay.that-IND.PRS
最初,神様が家畜に腎臓を作るときに,牛に腎臓を作るのを忘れてしまったそうな。
When the God first created kidney for domestic animals, he forgot to make one for the cow's.
tii-g-eedhuul-detereɔndɔɔtereamitan-aimal-aibɵɵr-ehɵɵbisʲii-xebisʲii-xen-iijiiige-zʲeab-aadniil-uul-eeduxer-tebɵɵrxe-zʲeug-ɵɵge-ne.
do.like.that-E-CVB.PFVlast-DATthatotherthatanimal-GENlivestock-GENkidney-ABLsmall-DMNsmall-DMN-ACCdo.like.this-CVB.IPFVtake-CVB.PFVglue-CAUS-CVB.PFVcow-DATkidney:INDFmake-CVB.IPFVgive-PTCP.IPFVsay.that-IND.PRS
そうして最後に,別の生き物の,家畜の腎臓からちょっとずつちょっとずつこうして剥いで,くっつけて牛に腎臓を作ってやったんだそうな。
Thus, he ripped off bits and pieces from other domestic animals' kidneys and put them on to the cow's to create their kidneys.
tii-g-eedmal-aibɵɵr =innege,xɔnin-ɔibɵɵrii-xexooend-eenegeiim-xennegeɔnɔɔ-tɔi sʲiŋgʲebai-dag =sʲe =tee.
do.like.that-E-CVB.PFVlivestock-GENkidney:NOM =3:POSSonesheep-GENkidney:INDFdo.like.this-PTCP.FUTallhere-REFLonelike.this-DMNonedent-PROP featurebe-PTCP.HBT =SFP =SFP
それで,家畜の腎臓というのは,たとえば羊の腎臓はこうやって,全てここにこんなふうに凹んだようになっているんだよ。
That is why all other domestic animals' kidneys such as sheep's' kidneys have a dent.
tii-g-eediimbɔl-hɔnge-zʲenegedɔmɔgbai-xahahaha.
do.like.that-E-CVB.PFVlike.thisbecome-PTCP-PFVsay.that-CVB.IPFVonestory:NOMbe-PTCP.FUT(laughter)
それでこうなったという,ひとつの言い伝えがある。ははは。
We have a legend that animals' kidneys have become as they are now in this way. Hahaha.
山越康裕/ YAMAKOSHI, Yasuhiro
東京外国語大学AA研
ILCAA, TUFS
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